Leviticus 18:28

Authorized King James Version

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That the land spue not you out also, when ye defile it, as it spued out the nations that were before you.

Original Language Analysis

וְלֹֽא H3808
וְלֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
קָאָ֛ה it as it spued out H6958
קָאָ֛ה it as it spued out
Strong's: H6958
Word #: 2 of 12
to vomit
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ That the land H776
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ That the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 3 of 12
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
אֶתְכֶ֔ם H853
אֶתְכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּטַֽמַּאֲכֶ֖ם also when ye defile H2930
בְּטַֽמַּאֲכֶ֖ם also when ye defile
Strong's: H2930
Word #: 5 of 12
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
אֹתָ֑הּ H853
אֹתָ֑הּ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
קָאָ֛ה it as it spued out H6958
קָאָ֛ה it as it spued out
Strong's: H6958
Word #: 8 of 12
to vomit
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 9 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַגּ֖וֹי the nations H1471
הַגּ֖וֹי the nations
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 10 of 12
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 11 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לִפְנֵיכֶֽם׃ that were before H6440
לִפְנֵיכֶֽם׃ that were before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 12 of 12
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis & Commentary

That the land spue not you out also, when ye defile it, as it spued out the nations that were before you.

This verse falls within the section on Unlawful Sexual Relations. Prohibitions against various sexual sins, distinguishing Israel from Canaanite practices and protecting family sanctity.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Prohibitions against various sexual sins, distinguishing Israel from Canaanite practices and protecting family sanctity. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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