Leviticus 14:15

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And the priest shall take some of the log of oil, and pour it into the palm of his own left hand:

Original Language Analysis

וְלָקַ֥ח shall take H3947
וְלָקַ֥ח shall take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 9
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן And the priest H3548
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן And the priest
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 2 of 9
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
מִלֹּ֣ג some of the log H3849
מִלֹּ֣ג some of the log
Strong's: H3849
Word #: 3 of 9
a log or measure for liquids
הַשָּׁ֑מֶן of oil H8081
הַשָּׁ֑מֶן of oil
Strong's: H8081
Word #: 4 of 9
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
וְיָצַ֛ק and pour H3332
וְיָצַ֛ק and pour
Strong's: H3332
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כַּ֥ף it into the palm H3709
כַּ֥ף it into the palm
Strong's: H3709
Word #: 7 of 9
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן And the priest H3548
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן And the priest
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 8 of 9
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
הַשְּׂמָאלִֽית׃ left hand H8042
הַשְּׂמָאלִֽית׃ left hand
Strong's: H8042
Word #: 9 of 9
situated on the left side

Analysis & Commentary

And the priest shall take some of the log of oil, and pour it into the palm of his own left hand:

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek.
Hebrews 9-10 explains how Christ's once-for-all sacrifice supersedes the repeated Levitical offerings, providing permanent cleansing from sin.

Historical Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources