Leviticus 13:14

Authorized King James Version

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But when raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean.

Original Language Analysis

וּבְי֨וֹם But when H3117
וּבְי֨וֹם But when
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 1 of 6
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הֵֽרָא֥וֹת appeareth H7200
הֵֽרָא֥וֹת appeareth
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 2 of 6
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
בּ֛וֹ H0
בּ֛וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 6
בָּשָׂ֥ר flesh H1320
בָּשָׂ֥ר flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 4 of 6
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
חַ֖י raw H2416
חַ֖י raw
Strong's: H2416
Word #: 5 of 6
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
יִטְמָֽא׃ in him he shall be unclean H2930
יִטְמָֽא׃ in him he shall be unclean
Strong's: H2930
Word #: 6 of 6
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)

Analysis & Commentary

But when raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean.

This verse falls within the section on Diagnosing Skin Diseases. Detailed procedures for priests to diagnose skin diseases (צָרַעַת, tzaraat), often translated 'leprosy' but covering various conditions.

Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
What Leviticus portrayed through types and shadows, Christ fulfilled in reality through His incarnation, perfect life, atoning death, and resurrection.

Historical Context

Detailed procedures for priests to diagnose skin diseases (צָרַעַת, tzaraat), often translated 'leprosy' but covering various conditions. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient texts like the Code of Hammurabi show that law codes were common in the ancient Near East, but biblical law uniquely grounded ethics in God's character rather than merely social convention.

Questions for Reflection

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