Lamentations 3:12

Authorized King James Version

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He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

Original Language Analysis

דָּרַ֤ךְ He hath bent H1869
דָּרַ֤ךְ He hath bent
Strong's: H1869
Word #: 1 of 5
to tread; by implication, to walk; also to string a bow (by treading on it in bending)
קַשְׁתּוֹ֙ his bow H7198
קַשְׁתּוֹ֙ his bow
Strong's: H7198
Word #: 2 of 5
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִי and set H5324
וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִי and set
Strong's: H5324
Word #: 3 of 5
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
כַּמַּטָּרָ֖א me as a mark H4307
כַּמַּטָּרָ֖א me as a mark
Strong's: H4307
Word #: 4 of 5
a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)
לַחֵֽץ׃ for the arrow H2671
לַחֵֽץ׃ for the arrow
Strong's: H2671
Word #: 5 of 5
properly, a piercer, i.e., an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of god) thunder-bolt; the shaft of a spear

Analysis & Commentary

God as archer with speaker as target. Job 6:4, 16:12-13 use similar imagery. Divine arrows represent judgments that pierce deeply.

Historical Context

Arrows were primary ancient weapons. Inescapable (Psalm 38:2, Deuteronomy 32:23, Ezekiel 5:16).

Questions for Reflection

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