Judges 20:36

Authorized King James Version

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So the children of Benjamin saw that they were smitten: for the men of Israel gave place to the Benjamites, because they trusted unto the liers in wait which they had set beside Gibeah.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּרְא֥וּ saw H7200
וַיִּרְא֥וּ saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 18
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
בְנֵֽי So the children H1121
בְנֵֽי So the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 18
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
לְבִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin H1144
לְבִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin
Strong's: H1144
Word #: 3 of 18
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
נִגָּ֑פוּ that they were smitten H5062
נִגָּ֑פוּ that they were smitten
Strong's: H5062
Word #: 5 of 18
to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease)
וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ gave H5414
וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ gave
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 6 of 18
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
אִֽישׁ for the men H376
אִֽישׁ for the men
Strong's: H376
Word #: 7 of 18
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 8 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
מָקוֹם֙ place H4725
מָקוֹם֙ place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 9 of 18
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
לְבִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin H1144
לְבִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin
Strong's: H1144
Word #: 10 of 18
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
כִּ֤י H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 11 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
בָֽטְחוּ֙ because they trusted H982
בָֽטְחוּ֙ because they trusted
Strong's: H982
Word #: 12 of 18
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָ֣אֹרֵ֔ב unto the liers in wait H693
הָ֣אֹרֵ֔ב unto the liers in wait
Strong's: H693
Word #: 14 of 18
to lurk
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 15 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
שָׂ֖מוּ which they had set H7760
שָׂ֖מוּ which they had set
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 16 of 18
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 17 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַגִּבְעָֽה׃ beside Gibeah H1390
הַגִּבְעָֽה׃ beside Gibeah
Strong's: H1390
Word #: 18 of 18
gibah; the name of three places in palestine

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 36: So the children of Benjamin saw that they were smitten: for the men of Israel gave place to the Benj... [The battle unfolds according to God's promised deliverance, with Israel's ambush strategy succeeding through divine blessing following proper consultation.]

Historical Context

This verse describes tactical details of the third-day battle where Israel's ambush strategy, blessed by God after proper seeking (vv. 26-28), results in Benjamin's defeat.

Questions for Reflection

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