Judges 19:13

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto his servant, Come, and let us draw near to one of these places to lodge all night, in Gibeah, or in Ramah.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
לְנַֽעֲר֔וֹ
unto his servant
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#3
לְךָ֥
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
וְנִקְרְבָ֖ה
and let us draw near
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#5
בְּאַחַ֣ד
to one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#6
הַמְּקֹמ֑וֹת
of these places
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#7
וְלַ֥נּוּ
to lodge all night
to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)
#8
בַגִּבְעָ֖ה
in Gibeah
gibah; the name of three places in palestine
#9
א֥וֹ
desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
#10
בָֽרָמָֽה׃
or in Ramah
ramah, the name of four places in palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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