Judges 19:11

Authorized King James Version

And when they were by Jebus, the day was far spent; and the servant said unto his master, Come, I pray thee, and let us turn in into this city of the Jebusites, and lodge in it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵ֣ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#2
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#3
יְב֔וּס
And when they were by Jebus
jebus, the original name of jerusalem
#4
וְהַיּ֖וֹם
the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#5
רַ֣ד
spent
to tread in pieces, i.e., (figuratively) to conquer, or (specifically) to overlay
#6
מְאֹ֑ד
was far
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#7
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
הַנַּ֜עַר
and the servant
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#9
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
אֲדֹנָ֗יו
unto his master
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#11
לְכָה
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#12
נָּ֛א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#13
וְנָס֛וּרָה
I pray thee and let us turn in
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#14
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
עִֽיר
into this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#16
הַיְבוּסִ֥י
of the Jebusites
a jebusite or inhabitant of jebus
#17
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#18
וְנָלִ֥ין
and lodge
to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)
#19
בָּֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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