Judges 16:14

Authorized King James Version

And she fastened it with the pin, and said unto him, The Philistines be upon thee, Samson. And he awaked out of his sleep, and went away with the pin of the beam, and with the web.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּתְקַע֙
And she fastened
to clatter, i.e., slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become
#2
הַיְתַ֥ד
it with the pin
a peg
#3
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
אֵלָ֔יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֥ים
unto him The Philistines
a pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
#6
עָלֶ֖יךָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן
be upon thee Samson
shimshon, an israelite
#8
וַיִּיקַץ֙
And he awaked
to awake (intransitive)
#9
מִשְּׁנָת֔וֹ
out of his sleep
sleep
#10
וַיִּסַּ֛ע
and went away
properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e., start on a journey
#11
אֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#12
הַיְתַ֥ד
it with the pin
a peg
#13
הָאֶ֖רֶג
of the beam
a weaving; a braid; also a shuttle
#14
וְאֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#15
הַמַּסָּֽכֶת׃
and with the web
something expanded, i.e., the warp in a loom (as stretched out to receive the woof)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Judges Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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