Judges 13:15

Authorized King James Version

And Manoah said unto the angel of the LORD, I pray thee, let us detain thee, until we shall have made ready a kid for thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
מָנ֖וֹחַ
And Manoah
manoach, an israelite
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
מַלְאַ֣ךְ
unto the angel
a messenger; specifically, of god, i.e., an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
#5
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
נַעְצְרָה
I pray thee let us detain
to inclose; by analogy, to hold back; also to maintain, rule, assemble
#7
נָּ֣א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#8
אוֹתָ֔ךְ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
וְנַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה
thee until we shall have made ready
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#10
לְפָנֶ֖יךָ
for
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
גְּדִ֥י
a kid
a young goat (from browsing)
#12
עִזִּֽים׃
a she-goat (as strong), but masculine in plural (which also is used elliptically for goat's hair)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Judges. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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