Judges 11:22

Authorized King James Version

And they possessed all the coasts of the Amorites, from Arnon even unto Jabbok, and from the wilderness even unto Jordan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ
And they possessed
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish
#2
אֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
גְּב֣וּל
all the coasts
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
#5
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י
of the Amorites
an emorite, one of the canaanitish tribes
#6
מֵֽאַרְנוֹן֙
from Arnon
the arnon, a river east of the jordan, also its territory
#7
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#8
הַיַּבֹּ֔ק
even unto Jabbok
jabbok, a river east of the jordan
#9
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר
and from the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
#11
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#12
הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃
even unto Jordan
jarden, the principal river of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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