Joshua 13:15

Authorized King James Version

And Moses gave unto the tribe of the children of Reuben inheritance according to their families.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
gave
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
לְמַטֵּ֥ה
unto the tribe
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
#4
בְנֵֽי
of the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#5
רְאוּבֵ֖ן
of Reuben
reuben, a son of jacob
#6
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃
inheritance according to their families
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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