Job 6:18

Authorized King James Version

The paths of their way are turned aside; they go to nothing, and perish.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יִ֭לָּ֣פְתוּ
are turned aside
properly, to bend, i.e., (by implication) to clasp; also (reflexively) to turn around or aside
#2
אָרְח֣וֹת
The paths
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#3
דַּרְכָּ֑ם
of their way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#4
יַֽעֲל֖וּ
they go
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#5
בַתֹּ֣הוּ
to nothing
a desolation (of surface), i.e., desert; figuratively, a worthless thing; adverbially, in vain
#6
וְיֹאבֵֽדוּ׃
H6
and perish
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection