Job 6:17

Authorized King James Version

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What time they wax warm, they vanish: when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place.

Original Language Analysis

בְּעֵ֣ת What time H6256
בְּעֵ֣ת What time
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 1 of 6
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
יְזֹֽרְב֣וּ they wax warm H2215
יְזֹֽרְב֣וּ they wax warm
Strong's: H2215
Word #: 2 of 6
to flow away
נִצְמָ֑תוּ they vanish H6789
נִצְמָ֑תוּ they vanish
Strong's: H6789
Word #: 3 of 6
to extirpate (literally or figuratively)
בְּ֝חֻמּ֗וֹ when it is hot H2527
בְּ֝חֻמּ֗וֹ when it is hot
Strong's: H2527
Word #: 4 of 6
heat
נִדְעֲכ֥וּ they are consumed out H1846
נִדְעֲכ֥וּ they are consumed out
Strong's: H1846
Word #: 5 of 6
to be extinguished; figuratively, to expire or be dried up
מִמְּקוֹמָֽם׃ of their place H4725
מִמְּקוֹמָֽם׃ of their place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 6 of 6
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

Analysis & Commentary

Job continues: 'What time they wax warm, they vanish: when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place.' Summer heat dries the streams—exactly when travelers need water most. Similarly, the heat of Job's trials has evaporated his friends' support. The Hebrew 'chamam' (wax warm/hot) and 'tsamath' (vanish/are consumed) describe complete disappearance. This models the failure of human comfort when divine comfort is needed—friends can sit with us, but ultimately only God can sustain through fire (Isaiah 43:2).

Historical Context

The deadly danger of trusting wadis that dried up was well-known to ancient Near Eastern travelers. Caravans could perish when expected water sources proved dry, making Job's metaphor vivid and powerful.

Questions for Reflection