Job 32:12

Authorized King James Version

Yea, I attended unto you, and, behold, there was none of you that convinced Job, or that answered his words:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעָֽדֵיכֶ֗ם
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#2
אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן
Yea I attended
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#3
וְהִנֵּ֤ה
lo!
#4
אֵ֣ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#5
לְאִיּ֣וֹב
Job
ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
#6
מוֹכִ֑יחַ
unto you and behold there was none of you that convinced
to be right (i.e., correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict
#7
עוֹנֶ֖ה
or that answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#8
אֲמָרָ֣יו
his words
something said
#9
מִכֶּֽם׃
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection