Job 25:5

Authorized King James Version

Behold even to the moon, and it shineth not; yea, the stars are not pure in his sight.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵ֣ן
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#2
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#3
יָ֭רֵחַ
Behold even to the moon
the moon
#4
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
יַאֲהִ֑יל
and it shineth
to be clear
#6
וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים
not yea the stars
a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince
#7
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
זַכּ֥וּ
are not pure
to be transparent or clean (phys. or morally)
#9
בְעֵינָֽיו׃
in his sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection