Job 23:6

Authorized King James Version

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Will he plead against me with his great power? No; but he would put strength in me.

Original Language Analysis

הַבְּרָב me with his great H7230
הַבְּרָב me with his great
Strong's: H7230
Word #: 1 of 9
abundance (in any respect)
כֹּ֭חַ power H3581
כֹּ֭חַ power
Strong's: H3581
Word #: 2 of 9
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
יָרִ֣יב Will he plead H7378
יָרִ֣יב Will he plead
Strong's: H7378
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, to toss, i.e., grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e., hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend
עִמָּדִ֑י against H5978
עִמָּדִ֑י against
Strong's: H5978
Word #: 4 of 9
along with
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 9
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אַךְ H389
אַךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 6 of 9
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
ה֝֗וּא H1931
ה֝֗וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 7 of 9
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
יָשִׂ֥ם No but he would put H7760
יָשִׂ֥ם No but he would put
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 8 of 9
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
בִּֽי׃ H0
בִּֽי׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 9 of 9

Analysis & Commentary

Will he plead against me with his great power? (הַבְּרָב־כֹּחַ יָרִיב עִמָּדִי, hab'rav-koach yariv immadi)—Job questions whether God would use overwhelming might (rav koach, great power) to crush him in debate rather than engage fairly. The verb yariv (contend, plead) suggests legal disputation. Job fears divine omnipotence might silence legitimate questions through sheer force rather than reasoned argument.

No; but he would put strength in me (שָׂם־בִּי, sam-bi)—Job answers his own question, trusting God's character. Rather than crushing the petitioner, God would sim (set, place, appoint) strength within Job himself. This profound insight grasps that divine-human encounter doesn't diminish the creature but empowers. God doesn't debate to dominate but engages to elevate. This anticipates grace theology: God grants the very strength needed to relate to Him (Philippians 2:13, Ephesians 3:16).

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern deities were often portrayed as capricious tyrants who demanded submission without explanation. Job's theology stands radically distinct—he trusts a God who would strengthen rather than crush petitioners, who values relationship over raw power. This passage influenced later Jewish and Christian understanding of prayer as bold approach to a Father who welcomes honest questioning (Hebrews 4:16).

Questions for Reflection