Job 22:24

Authorized King James Version

Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשִׁית
Then shalt thou lay up
to place (in a very wide application)
#2
עַל
as
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
עָפָ֥ר
dust
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
#4
בָּ֑צֶר
gold
strictly a clipping, i.e., gold (as dug out)
#5
וּבְצ֖וּר
as the stones
properly, a cliff (or sharp rock, as compressed); generally, a rock or boulder; figuratively, a refuge; also an edge (as precipitous)
#6
נְחָלִ֣ים
of the brooks
a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)
#7
אוֹפִֽיר׃
and the gold of Ophir
ophir, the name of a son of joktan, and of a gold region in the east

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection