Job 19:6

Authorized King James Version

Know now that God hath overthrown me, and hath compassed me with his net.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
דְּֽעוּ
Know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#2
אֵ֭פוֹ
now
strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then
#3
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
אֱל֣וֹהַּ
that God
a deity or the deity
#5
עִוְּתָ֑נִי
hath overthrown
to wrest
#6
וּ֝מְצוּד֗וֹ
me with his net
a fastness
#7
עָלַ֥י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#8
הִקִּֽיף׃
me and hath compassed
to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e., surround or circulate

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection