Job 18:9

Authorized King James Version

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The gin shall take him by the heel, and the robber shall prevail against him.

Original Language Analysis

יֹאחֵ֣ז shall take H270
יֹאחֵ֣ז shall take
Strong's: H270
Word #: 1 of 6
to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)
בְּעָקֵ֣ב him by the heel H6119
בְּעָקֵ֣ב him by the heel
Strong's: H6119
Word #: 2 of 6
a heel (as protuberant); hence, a track; figuratively, the rear (of an army)
פָּ֑ח The gin H6341
פָּ֑ח The gin
Strong's: H6341
Word #: 3 of 6
a (metallic) sheet (as pounded thin)
יַחֲזֵ֖ק shall prevail H2388
יַחֲזֵ֖ק shall prevail
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 4 of 6
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
עָלָ֣יו H5921
עָלָ֣יו
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 6
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
צַמִּֽים׃ and the robber H6782
צַמִּֽים׃ and the robber
Strong's: H6782
Word #: 6 of 6
a noose (as fastening); figuratively, destruction

Analysis & Commentary

Multiple traps await: 'The gin shall take him by the heel, and the robber shall prevail against him.' The gin (trap) catches the heel while robbers attack—multiple dangers converging. Bildad multiplies traps to emphasize the wicked's inescapability. While true that persistent sin creates compounding consequences, this doesn't explain all suffering. Bildad's mechanical application ignores divine purposes beyond punishment—testing, refining, displaying God's glory.

Historical Context

Ancient hunters used multiple trap types—gins (spring traps), nets, pits. Robbers added human threat to natural dangers. Bildad's piling up of dangers emphasizes how the wicked face converging judgment, but wrongly assumes all multi-faceted suffering indicates wickedness.

Questions for Reflection