Jeremiah 52:23

Authorized King James Version

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And there were ninety and six pomegranates on a side; and all the pomegranates upon the network were an hundred round about.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ H1961
וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 11
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים and all the pomegranates H7416
הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים and all the pomegranates
Strong's: H7416
Word #: 2 of 11
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
תִּשְׁעִ֥ים And there were ninety H8673
תִּשְׁעִ֥ים And there were ninety
Strong's: H8673
Word #: 3 of 11
ninety
וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה and six H8337
וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה and six
Strong's: H8337
Word #: 4 of 11
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
ר֑וּחָה on a side H7307
ר֑וּחָה on a side
Strong's: H7307
Word #: 5 of 11
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים and all the pomegranates H7416
הָרִמּוֹנִ֥ים and all the pomegranates
Strong's: H7416
Word #: 7 of 11
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
מֵאָ֛ה were an hundred H3967
מֵאָ֛ה were an hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 8 of 11
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַשְּׂבָכָ֖ה upon the network H7639
הַשְּׂבָכָ֖ה upon the network
Strong's: H7639
Word #: 10 of 11
a net-work, i.e., (in hunting) a snare, (in architecture) a ballustrade; also a reticulated ornament to a pillar
סָבִֽיב׃ round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 11 of 11
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis & Commentary

Ninety and six pomegranates on a side—96 visible from any direction, with an hundred round about total, suggesting four were at the corners or hidden. This precise enumeration in the midst of catastrophe shows Scripture's historical reliability and God's sovereignty over every detail, even in judgment.

The number 100 often symbolizes completeness in Scripture. The complete destruction of these complete decorations underscores the totality of God's judgment. Yet the meticulous recording suggests these details mattered to God—even in wrath, He remembers His house.

Historical Context

The discrepancy between 96 visible and 100 total pomegranates has been explained by architectural scholars as corner pomegranates positioned at 90-degree angles, visible from neither cardinal direction. This detail confirms eyewitness testimony in Scripture's historical accounts.

Questions for Reflection

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