Jeremiah 51:52

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will do judgment upon her graven images: and through all her land the wounded shall groan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָכֵ֞ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
הִנֵּֽה
lo!
#3
יָמִ֤ים
Wherefore behold the days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
בָּאִים֙
come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#6
יְהוָ֔ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
וּפָקַדְתִּ֖י
that I will do judgment
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
פְּסִילֶ֑יהָ
upon her graven images
an idol
#10
וּבְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
אַרְצָ֖הּ
and through all her land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#12
יֶאֱנֹ֥ק
shall groan
to shriek
#13
חָלָֽל׃
the wounded
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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