Jeremiah 51:47

Authorized King James Version

Therefore, behold, the days come, that I will do judgment upon the graven images of Babylon: and her whole land shall be confounded, and all her slain shall fall in the midst of her.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָכֵן֙
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
הִנֵּ֣ה
lo!
#3
יָמִ֣ים
Therefore behold the days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
בָּאִ֔ים
come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
וּפָקַדְתִּי֙
that I will do judgment
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
פְּסִילֵ֣י
upon the graven images
an idol
#8
בָבֶ֔ל
of Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#9
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
אַרְצָ֖הּ
and her whole land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#11
תֵּב֑וֹשׁ
shall be confounded
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
#12
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
חֲלָלֶ֖יהָ
and all her slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#14
יִפְּל֥וּ
shall fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#15
בְתוֹכָֽהּ׃
in the midst
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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