Jeremiah 51:49

Authorized King James Version

As Babylon hath caused the slain of Israel to fall, so at Babylon shall fall the slain of all the earth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גַּם
As
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#2
לְבָבֶ֥ל
Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#3
נָפְל֖וּ
shall fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#4
חַֽלְלֵ֥י
hath caused the slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
גַּם
As
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#7
לְבָבֶ֥ל
Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#8
נָפְל֖וּ
shall fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#9
חַֽלְלֵ֥י
hath caused the slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#10
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
of all the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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