Jeremiah 39:14

Authorized King James Version

Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ֩
Even they sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
וַיִּקְח֨וּ
and took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ
Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#5
מֵחֲצַ֣ר
out of the court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#6
הַמַּטָּרָ֗ה
of the prison
a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)
#7
וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ
and committed
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#8
אֹתוֹ֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙
him unto Gedaliah
gedaljah, the name of five israelites
#11
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
אֲחִיקָ֣ם
of Ahikam
achikam, an israelite
#13
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#14
שָׁפָ֔ן
of Shaphan
a species of rock-rabbit (from its hiding), i.e., probably the hyrax
#15
לְהוֹצִאֵ֖הוּ
that he should carry
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#16
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#17
הַבָּ֑יִת
him home
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#18
וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב
so he dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#19
בְּת֥וֹךְ
among
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
#20
הָעָֽם׃
the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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