Jeremiah 38:27

Authorized King James Version

Then came all the princes unto Jeremiah, and asked him: and he told them according to all these words that the king had commanded. So they left off speaking with him; for the matter was not perceived.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ
Then came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
הַשָּׂרִ֤ים
all the princes
a head person (of any rank or class)
#4
אֶֽל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙
unto Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#6
וַיִּשְׁאֲל֣וּ
and asked
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#7
אֹת֔וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
וַיַּגֵּ֤ד
him and he told
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#9
לָהֶם֙
they (only used when emphatic)
#10
כְּכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
הַדָּבָֽר׃
them according to all these words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#12
הָאֵ֔לֶּה
these or those
#13
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
צִוָּ֖ה
had commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#15
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
that the king
a king
#16
וַיַּחֲרִ֣שׁוּ
So they left off speaking
to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad
#17
מִמֶּ֔נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#18
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#19
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#20
נִשְׁמַ֖ע
was not perceived
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#21
הַדָּבָֽר׃
them according to all these words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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