Jeremiah 38:24

Authorized King James Version

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Then said Zedekiah unto Jeremiah, Let no man know of these words, and thou shalt not die.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר Then said H559
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר Then said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 11
to say (used with great latitude)
צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ Zedekiah H6667
צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ Zedekiah
Strong's: H6667
Word #: 2 of 11
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 11
near, with or among; often in general, to
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ unto Jeremiah H3414
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ unto Jeremiah
Strong's: H3414
Word #: 4 of 11
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
אִ֛ישׁ Let no man H376
אִ֛ישׁ Let no man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 5 of 11
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 6 of 11
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
יֵדַ֥ע know H3045
יֵדַ֥ע know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 7 of 11
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
בַּדְּבָֽרִים of these words H1697
בַּדְּבָֽרִים of these words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 8 of 11
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
הָאֵ֖לֶּה H428
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 9 of 11
these or those
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 10 of 11
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תָמֽוּת׃ and thou shalt not die H4191
תָמֽוּת׃ and thou shalt not die
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 11 of 11
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis & Commentary

Let no man know of these words—After receiving God's explicit command and detailed warning, Zedekiah's first concern was secrecy, not obedience. The verb yada (יָדַע, "to know") emphasizes hiding the truth. This demand for concealment reveals Zedekiah's fundamental problem: he valued his officials' approval over God's will. A righteous king would have publicly proclaimed God's word; Zedekiah suppressed it.

And thou shalt not die—Zedekiah offered Jeremiah protection in exchange for silence, attempting to buy the prophet's complicity in covering up their meeting. The irony is profound: Zedekiah feared his officials enough to hide God's message, yet this very fear guaranteed both men would face worse than death—Jeremiah would witness Jerusalem's destruction, and Zedekiah would lose everything through the very disobedience he was now concealing.

Historical Context

Royal audiences in ancient Near Eastern courts were typically witnessed by officials and scribes. This secret meeting (likely in a private chamber, 38:14) bypassed normal protocol, showing Zedekiah's fear of his own court. His demand for secrecy proved he had already decided to reject Jeremiah's message before even asking for it.

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