Jeremiah 36:16

Authorized King James Version

Now it came to pass, when they had heard all the words, they were afraid both one and other, and said unto Baruch, We will surely tell the king of all these words.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֗י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
כְּשָׁמְעָם֙
Now it came to pass when they had heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים
all the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#6
פָּחֲד֖וּ
they were afraid
to be startled (by a sudden alarm); hence, to fear in general
#7
אִ֣ישׁ
one
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#8
אֶל
both
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
רֵעֵ֑הוּ
and other
an associate (more or less close)
#10
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#11
אֶל
both
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
בָּר֔וּךְ
unto Baruch
baruk, the name of three israelites
#13
נַגִּיד֙
We will surely
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#14
נַגִּיד֙
We will surely
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#15
לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
the king
a king
#16
אֵ֥ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#18
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים
all the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#19
הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
these or those

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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