Jeremiah 32:7

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, Hanameel the son of Shallum thine uncle shall come unto thee, saying, Buy thee my field that is in Anathoth: for the right of redemption is thine to buy it.

Original Language Analysis

הִנֵּ֣ה H2009
הִנֵּ֣ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 19
lo!
חֲנַמְאֵ֗ל Behold Hanameel H2601
חֲנַמְאֵ֗ל Behold Hanameel
Strong's: H2601
Word #: 2 of 19
chanamel, an israelite
בֶּן the son H1121
בֶּן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 19
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שַׁלֻּם֙ of Shallum H7967
שַׁלֻּם֙ of Shallum
Strong's: H7967
Word #: 4 of 19
shallum, the name of fourteen israelites
דֹּֽדְךָ֔ thine uncle H1730
דֹּֽדְךָ֔ thine uncle
Strong's: H1730
Word #: 5 of 19
(figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle
בָּ֥א shall come H935
בָּ֥א shall come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 6 of 19
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵלֶ֖יךָ H413
אֵלֶ֖יךָ
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
לֵאמֹ֑ר unto thee saying H559
לֵאמֹ֑ר unto thee saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 8 of 19
to say (used with great latitude)
לִקְנֽוֹת׃ Buy H7069
לִקְנֽוֹת׃ Buy
Strong's: H7069
Word #: 9 of 19
to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own
לְךָ֗ H0
לְךָ֗
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 19
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שָׂדִי֙ thee my field H7704
שָׂדִי֙ thee my field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 12 of 19
a field (as flat)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 13 of 19
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בַּעֲנָת֔וֹת that is in Anathoth H6068
בַּעֲנָת֔וֹת that is in Anathoth
Strong's: H6068
Word #: 14 of 19
anathoth, the name of two israelites, also of a place in pal
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 15 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
לְךָ֛ H0
לְךָ֛
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 19
מִשְׁפַּ֥ט for the right H4941
מִשְׁפַּ֥ט for the right
Strong's: H4941
Word #: 17 of 19
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה of redemption H1353
הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה of redemption
Strong's: H1353
Word #: 18 of 19
redemption (including the right and the object); by implication, relationship
לִקְנֽוֹת׃ Buy H7069
לִקְנֽוֹת׃ Buy
Strong's: H7069
Word #: 19 of 19
to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own

Analysis & Commentary

God specifies the exact transaction: Hanamel will offer his field in Anathoth, and Jeremiah has 'the right of redemption' to purchase it. This refers to the Levitical law of kinsman redemption (Leviticus 25:25-28; Ruth 4:1-6), which required the nearest relative to buy back family land to keep it in the family. Anathoth was in Benjamin's territory, assigned to the Levitical priests (Joshua 21:18), and Jeremiah was from a priestly family. His purchase would prevent the field from passing to strangers.

The redemption law beautifully illustrates the gospel. When humanity lost our inheritance through sin, we needed a kinsman-redeemer willing and able to buy us back. Christ became truly human (our kinsman) to redeem us. Boaz redeeming Ruth's land and taking her as wife pictures Christ redeeming His bride, the church. Jeremiah's act of redemption, maintaining his family's inheritance, points to Christ maintaining God's people as His inheritance.

This transaction also demonstrates faith in God's promises. Though Babylon would conquer the land, God promised eventual restoration. Jeremiah's purchase was an acted parable declaring, 'This land belongs to God's people; we will return; these fields will again produce crops for Hebrew farmers.' Faith doesn't deny present difficulty but trusts future promises more than current circumstances.

Historical Context

Anathoth was Jeremiah's hometown (1:1), about three miles northeast of Jerusalem. It would be in Babylonian hands within months. The field might have been in his family for centuries, inherited from their Levitical ancestors. Jeremiah's redemption prevented it from being lost permanently. Centuries later, when Christ redeemed humanity, He too prevented our permanent loss, buying back what seemed irretrievably forfeited through sin.

Questions for Reflection

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