Jeremiah 32:1

Authorized King James Version

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD in the tenth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, which was the eighteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַדָּבָ֞ר
The word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
הָיָ֤ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#4
אֶֽל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙
that came to Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#6
מֵאֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
יְהוָ֔ה
from the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
שָׁנָ֖ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#9
הָעֲשִׂרִ֔ית
in the tenth
tenth; by abbreviation, tenth month or (feminine) part
#10
לְצִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ
of Zedekiah
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
#11
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
a king
#12
יְהוּדָ֑ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#13
הִ֧יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#14
שָׁנָ֖ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#15
שְׁמֹנֶֽה
which was the eighteenth
a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
#16
עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#17
שָׁנָ֖ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#18
לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּֽר׃
of Nebuchadrezzar
nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Jeremiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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