Jeremiah 29:9

Authorized King James Version

For they prophesy falsely unto you in my name: I have not sent them, saith the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
בְשֶׁ֔קֶר
falsely
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
#3
הֵ֛ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#4
נִבְּאִ֥ים
For they prophesy
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
#5
לָכֶ֖ם
H0
#6
בִּשְׁמִ֑י
unto you in my name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#7
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
שְׁלַחְתִּ֖ים
I have not sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#9
נְאֻם
them saith
an oracle
#10
יְהוָֽה׃
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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