Jeremiah 25:2

Authorized King James Version

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The which Jeremiah the prophet spake unto all the people of Judah, and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying,

Original Language Analysis

אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 1 of 13
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבֶּ֜ר spake H1696
דִּבֶּ֜ר spake
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 2 of 13
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ The which Jeremiah H3414
יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ The which Jeremiah
Strong's: H3414
Word #: 3 of 13
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
הַנָּבִיא֙ the prophet H5030
הַנָּבִיא֙ the prophet
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 4 of 13
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
עַ֣ם unto all the people H5971
עַ֣ם unto all the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 7 of 13
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
יְהוּדָ֔ה of Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֔ה of Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 8 of 13
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וְאֶ֛ל H413
וְאֶ֛ל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 10 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י and to all the inhabitants H3427
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י and to all the inhabitants
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 11 of 13
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם of Jerusalem H3389
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם of Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 12 of 13
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
לֵאמֹֽר׃ saying H559
לֵאמֹֽר׃ saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 13 of 13
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis & Commentary

The which Jeremiah the prophet spake unto all the people of Judah, and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem—This comprehensive audience indicates the universal scope of God's message. The Hebrew nāḇî (נָבִיא, prophet) identifies Jeremiah as God's authorized spokesman, one who speaks not his own thoughts but divine revelation. The inclusion of both 'people of Judah' and 'inhabitants of Jerusalem' emphasizes that rural and urban populations alike stood under this word of judgment.

Jeremiah's public proclamation of this message required immense courage. He was declaring imminent destruction to a nation that wanted to hear promises of peace (6:14, 8:11). False prophets were proclaiming prosperity while Jeremiah announced catastrophe. This pattern—God's messenger standing alone against popular religious sentiment—appears throughout Scripture. Micaiah versus the 400 false prophets (1 Kings 22), Jesus versus the religious establishment, Paul versus the Judaizers. Truth is not determined by majority opinion but by conformity to God's revealed word.

Historical Context

Jerusalem in 605 BC was still intact, the temple functioning, sacrifices being offered. To the casual observer, covenant life appeared normal. Yet spiritual reality contradicted external appearances—the people had abandoned Yahweh for idols while maintaining religious rituals. Jeremiah's public proclamation of this message likely occurred in the temple courts, where he frequently preached (7:2, 19:14, 26:2). His message was considered treasonous by many, as it predicted Judah's defeat.

Questions for Reflection

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