Jeremiah 16:8

Authorized King James Version

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Thou shalt not also go into the house of feasting, to sit with them to eat and to drink.

Original Language Analysis

וּבֵית into the house H1004
וּבֵית into the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 1 of 8
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מִשְׁתֶּ֥ה of feasting H4960
מִשְׁתֶּ֥ה of feasting
Strong's: H4960
Word #: 2 of 8
drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תָב֖וֹא Thou shalt not also go H935
תָב֖וֹא Thou shalt not also go
Strong's: H935
Word #: 4 of 8
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לָשֶׁ֣בֶת to sit H3427
לָשֶׁ֣בֶת to sit
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
אוֹתָ֑ם H854
אוֹתָ֑ם
Strong's: H854
Word #: 6 of 8
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
לֶאֱכֹ֖ל with them to eat H398
לֶאֱכֹ֖ל with them to eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 7 of 8
to eat (literally or figuratively)
וְלִשְׁתּֽוֹת׃ and to drink H8354
וְלִשְׁתּֽוֹת׃ and to drink
Strong's: H8354
Word #: 8 of 8
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Prohibition from joyful gatherings: 'Thou shalt not also go into the house of feasting, to sit with them to eat and to drink.' Jeremiah must avoid both mourning and celebration. His absence from feasting symbolizes the cessation of joy under coming judgment. This sign-act demonstrates that normal life—both its sorrows and joys—will be disrupted. The prophet's lifestyle becomes a living sermon: neither mourn (because God has withdrawn comfort) nor feast (because joy will cease). This comprehensive abstention from social life illustrates that God's judgment affects every dimension of existence, not just religious observance.

Historical Context

Feasts and communal meals were central to ancient Israelite social and religious life. Jeremiah's absence from these would have marked him as separate and provoked questions about God's relationship to the people.

Questions for Reflection

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