Jeremiah 16:5

Authorized King James Version

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For thus saith the LORD, Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament nor bemoan them: for I have taken away my peace from this people, saith the LORD, even lovingkindness and mercies.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 27
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
כֹ֣ה׀ H3541
כֹ֣ה׀
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 2 of 27
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֣ר For thus saith H559
אָמַ֣ר For thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 27
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 27
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 5 of 27
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תָּבוֹא֙ Enter H935
תָּבוֹא֙ Enter
Strong's: H935
Word #: 6 of 27
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בֵּ֣ית not into the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית not into the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 7 of 27
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מַרְזֵ֔חַ of mourning H4798
מַרְזֵ֔חַ of mourning
Strong's: H4798
Word #: 8 of 27
a cry, i.e., (of grief) a lamentation
וְאַל H408
וְאַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 9 of 27
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תֵּלֵ֣ךְ H1980
תֵּלֵ֣ךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 10 of 27
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לִסְפּ֔וֹד to lament H5594
לִסְפּ֔וֹד to lament
Strong's: H5594
Word #: 11 of 27
properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as middle easterners do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail
וְאַל H408
וְאַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 12 of 27
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תָּנֹ֖ד nor bemoan H5110
תָּנֹ֖ד nor bemoan
Strong's: H5110
Word #: 13 of 27
to nod, i.e., waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the hea
לָהֶ֑ם H0
לָהֶ֑ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 27
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 15 of 27
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אָסַ֨פְתִּי them for I have taken away H622
אָסַ֨פְתִּי them for I have taken away
Strong's: H622
Word #: 16 of 27
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 17 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שְׁלוֹמִ֜י my peace H7965
שְׁלוֹמִ֜י my peace
Strong's: H7965
Word #: 18 of 27
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
מֵאֵ֨ת H853
מֵאֵ֨ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 19 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָעָ֤ם from this people H5971
הָעָ֤ם from this people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 20 of 27
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
הַזֶּה֙ H2088
הַזֶּה֙
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 21 of 27
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
נְאֻם saith H5002
נְאֻם saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 22 of 27
an oracle
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 23 of 27
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 24 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַחֶ֖סֶד even lovingkindness H2617
הַחֶ֖סֶד even lovingkindness
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 25 of 27
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 26 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָֽרַחֲמִֽים׃ and mercies H7356
הָֽרַחֲמִֽים׃ and mercies
Strong's: H7356
Word #: 27 of 27
compassion (in the plural)

Analysis & Commentary

Further prohibitions: 'For thus saith the LORD, Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament nor bemoan them: for I have taken away my peace from this people, saith the LORD, even lovingkindness and mercies.' Jeremiah is forbidden to participate in mourning rituals. The reason: God has withdrawn 'peace,' 'lovingkindness,' and 'mercies.' These three terms (shalom, chesed, rachamim) represent covenant blessings now forfeited. When God removes these, normal social consolations become meaningless. Jeremiah's absence from mourning rituals symbolized God's absence—no divine comfort remained. This sign-act demonstrated the theological reality: judgment means covenant blessing withdrawal.

Historical Context

Mourning rituals were central to ancient Near Eastern social life. Jeremiah's absence from these gatherings would have been shocking and would have prompted questions about God's relationship to Judah.

Questions for Reflection

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