Jeremiah 13:12

Authorized King James Version

Therefore thou shalt speak unto them this word; Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Every bottle shall be filled with wine: and they shall say unto thee, Do we not certainly know that every bottle shall be filled with wine?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאָמְר֣וּ
Therefore thou shalt speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַדָּבָ֣ר
unto them this word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#5
הַזֶּ֗ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#6
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#7
וְאָמְר֣וּ
Therefore thou shalt speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
יְהוָה֙
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#10
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
נֵ֖בֶל
Every bottle
a skin-bag for liquids (from collapsing when empty); also a lyre (as having a body of like form)
#13
יִמָּ֥לֵא
shall be filled
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#14
יָֽיִן׃
with wine
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
#15
וְאָמְר֣וּ
Therefore thou shalt speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#16
אֵלֶ֔יךָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#17
נֵדַ֔ע
know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#18
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#19
נֵדַ֔ע
know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#20
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#21
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#22
נֵ֖בֶל
Every bottle
a skin-bag for liquids (from collapsing when empty); also a lyre (as having a body of like form)
#23
יִמָּ֥לֵא
shall be filled
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#24
יָֽיִן׃
with wine
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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