Isaiah 37:6

Authorized King James Version

And Isaiah said unto them, Thus shall ye say unto your master, Thus saith the LORD, Be not afraid of the words that thou hast heard, wherewith the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָמַ֣ר
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ
And Isaiah
jeshajah, the name of seven israelites
#4
כֹּ֥ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#5
אָמַ֣ר
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֑ם
unto your master
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#8
כֹּ֣ה׀
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#9
אָמַ֣ר
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
יְהוָ֗ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#12
תִּירָא֙
Be not afraid
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#13
מִפְּנֵ֤י
of
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#14
הַדְּבָרִים֙
the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#15
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
שָׁמַ֔עְתָּ
that thou hast heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#17
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
גִּדְּפ֛וּ
have blasphemed
to hack (with words), i.e., revile
#19
נַעֲרֵ֥י
wherewith the servants
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#20
מֶלֶךְ
of the king
a king
#21
אַשּׁ֖וּר
of Assyria
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#22
אוֹתִֽי׃
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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