Isaiah 37:28

Authorized King James Version

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But I know thy abode, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy rage against me.

Original Language Analysis

וְשִׁבְתְּךָ֛ thy abode H3427
וְשִׁבְתְּךָ֛ thy abode
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 1 of 7
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
וְצֵאתְךָ֥ and thy going out H3318
וְצֵאתְךָ֥ and thy going out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 2 of 7
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
וּבוֹאֲךָ֖ and thy coming in H935
וּבוֹאֲךָ֖ and thy coming in
Strong's: H935
Word #: 3 of 7
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
יָדָ֑עְתִּי But I know H3045
יָדָ֑עְתִּי But I know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 4 of 7
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
וְאֵ֖ת H853
וְאֵ֖ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הִֽתְרַגֶּזְךָ֥ and thy rage H7264
הִֽתְרַגֶּזְךָ֥ and thy rage
Strong's: H7264
Word #: 6 of 7
to quiver (with any violent emotion, especially anger or fear)
אֵלָֽי׃ H413
אֵלָֽי׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 7
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

The declaration "I know thy abode, and thy going out, and thy coming in" demonstrates omniscience—God observes every movement and plan. "Thy rage against me" identifies the core sin: not military action but rebellion against divine authority. God sees both external actions and internal attitudes. The comprehensive knowledge "I know" repeated emphasizes nothing escapes divine awareness. This sets up the judgment—since God knows all, He will respond appropriately.

Historical Context

Divine omniscience appears throughout Scripture (Psalm 139:1-6). God's comprehensive knowledge of enemies encourages His people that justice will be done.

Questions for Reflection

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