Isaiah 37:21

Authorized King James Version

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Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent unto Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria:

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 1 of 19
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ Then Isaiah H3470
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ Then Isaiah
Strong's: H3470
Word #: 2 of 19
jeshajah, the name of seven israelites
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 19
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָמ֔וֹץ of Amoz H531
אָמ֔וֹץ of Amoz
Strong's: H531
Word #: 4 of 19
amots, an israelite
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ unto Hezekiah H2396
חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ unto Hezekiah
Strong's: H2396
Word #: 6 of 19
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 19
to say (used with great latitude)
כֹּֽה H3541
כֹּֽה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 8 of 19
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 9 of 19
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָה֙ the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 19
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 11 of 19
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 12 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
אֲשֶׁר֙ H834
אֲשֶׁר֙
Strong's: H834
Word #: 13 of 19
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הִתְפַּלַּ֣לְתָּ Whereas thou hast prayed H6419
הִתְפַּלַּ֣לְתָּ Whereas thou hast prayed
Strong's: H6419
Word #: 14 of 19
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
אֵלַ֔י H413
אֵלַ֔י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 15 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 16 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
סַנְחֵרִ֖יב to me against Sennacherib H5576
סַנְחֵרִ֖יב to me against Sennacherib
Strong's: H5576
Word #: 17 of 19
sancherib, an assyrian king
מֶ֥לֶךְ king H4428
מֶ֥לֶךְ king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 18 of 19
a king
אַשּֽׁוּר׃ of Assyria H804
אַשּֽׁוּר׃ of Assyria
Strong's: H804
Word #: 19 of 19
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire

Analysis & Commentary

Isaiah's message "Thus saith the LORD God of Israel" comes in direct response to Hezekiah's prayer, demonstrating that God hears and answers. The phrase "Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib" acknowledges the king's intercession. God's immediate response through His prophet shows that He was waiting for His people to turn to Him in faith. The prophetic answer validates Hezekiah's approach—bringing blasphemy and threats to God rather than attempting human solutions.

Historical Context

The rapid prophetic response showed God's active attention to His people's prayers. This contrasts with silent idols that cannot hear or respond.

Questions for Reflection

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