Isaiah 37:18

Authorized King James Version

Of a truth, LORD, the kings of Assyria have laid waste all the nations, and their countries,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָמְנָ֖ם
Of a truth
verily
#2
יְהוָ֑ה
LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
הֶחֱרִ֜יבוּ
have laid waste
to parch (through drought) i.e., (by analogy,) to desolate, destroy, kill
#4
מַלְכֵ֥י
the kings
a king
#5
אַשּׁ֛וּר
of Assyria
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
אַרְצָֽם׃
all the nations
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#9
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
אַרְצָֽם׃
all the nations
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of truth reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes truth in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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