Isaiah 37:11

Authorized King James Version

Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands by destroying them utterly; and shalt thou be delivered?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנֵּ֣ה׀
lo!
#2
אַתָּ֣ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#3
שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ
Behold thou hast heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#4
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
עָשׂ֜וּ
have done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#6
מַלְכֵ֥י
what the kings
a king
#7
אַשּׁ֛וּר
of Assyria
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#8
לְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
הָאֲרָצ֖וֹת
to all lands
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#10
לְהַחֲרִימָ֑ם
by destroying them utterly
to seclude; specifically (by a ban) to devote to religious uses (especially destruction); physical and reflexive, to be blunt as to the nose
#11
וְאַתָּ֖ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#12
תִּנָּצֵֽל׃
and shalt thou be delivered
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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