Isaiah 33:18

Authorized King James Version

Thine heart shall meditate terror. Where is the scribe? where is the receiver? where is he that counted the towers?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִבְּךָ֖
Thine heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#2
יֶהְגֶּ֣ה
shall meditate
to murmur (in pleasure or anger); by implication, to ponder
#3
אֵימָ֑ה
terror
fright; concrete, an idol (as a bugbear)
#4
אַיֵּ֤ה
where?
#5
סֹפֵ֥ר
Where is the scribe
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
#6
אַיֵּ֣ה
where?
#7
שֹׁקֵ֔ל
where is the receiver
to suspend or poise (especially in trade)
#8
אַיֵּ֖ה
where?
#9
סֹפֵ֥ר
Where is the scribe
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
הַמִּגְדָּלִֽים׃
the towers
a tower (from its size or height); by analogy, a rostrum; figuratively, a (pyramidal) bed of flowers

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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