Isaiah 21:8

Authorized King James Version

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And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights:

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּקְרָ֖א And he cried H7121
וַיִּקְרָ֖א And he cried
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 1 of 15
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
אַרְיֵ֑ה A lion H738
אַרְיֵ֑ה A lion
Strong's: H738
Word #: 2 of 15
a lion
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 3 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִצְפֶּ֣ה׀ upon the watchtower H4707
מִצְפֶּ֣ה׀ upon the watchtower
Strong's: H4707
Word #: 4 of 15
an observatory, especially for military purposes
אֲדֹנָ֗י My lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֗י My lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 5 of 15
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
אָנֹכִ֞י H595
אָנֹכִ֞י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 6 of 15
i
עֹמֵ֤ד I stand H5975
עֹמֵ֤ד I stand
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 7 of 15
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
תָּמִיד֙ continually H8548
תָּמִיד֙ continually
Strong's: H8548
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re
יוֹמָ֔ם in the daytime H3119
יוֹמָ֔ם in the daytime
Strong's: H3119
Word #: 9 of 15
daily
וְעַל H5921
וְעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִ֨שְׁמַרְתִּ֔י in my ward H4931
מִ֨שְׁמַרְתִּ֔י in my ward
Strong's: H4931
Word #: 11 of 15
watch, i.e., the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e., (
אָנֹכִ֥י H595
אָנֹכִ֥י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 12 of 15
i
נִצָּ֖ב and I am set H5324
נִצָּ֖ב and I am set
Strong's: H5324
Word #: 13 of 15
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 14 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַלֵּילֽוֹת׃ whole nights H3915
הַלֵּילֽוֹת׃ whole nights
Strong's: H3915
Word #: 15 of 15
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

Analysis & Commentary

'And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights.' The watchman announces his faithfulness: standing watch continually, both day and night. The 'lion' cry likely indicates urgency or identifies the speaker (lion-like voice projecting from tower). The emphasis on continuous, sustained vigilance demonstrates faithful watchman character—not casual occasional observation but dedicated constant attention. This models ministerial faithfulness: pastors must maintain constant spiritual vigilance, not sporadic attention. The phrase 'I am set in my ward' indicates assigned duty, not self-chosen activity—God stations watchmen at their posts. Faithful ministers recognize their calling as divine appointment requiring consistent, sustained fulfillment regardless of immediate results or recognition.

Historical Context

Ancient watchmen served shifts ensuring continuous coverage—cities couldn't afford gaps in surveillance. The watchman's testimony emphasizes he hasn't abandoned his post despite long duration without significant sightings. This patience and persistence characterized faithful prophets—Isaiah ministered for decades (ca. 740-700 BCE) faithfully proclaiming God's Word whether or not people heeded. Many prophecies weren't fulfilled in his lifetime, yet he remained faithful. This models perseverance in ministry—faithful regardless of visible fruit. Church history honors such faithful watchmen who maintained posts despite opposition, indifference, or delayed vindication. The pattern continues: faithful pastors persist in biblical preaching and teaching even when culture drifts away, trusting God for ultimate vindication.

Questions for Reflection

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