Hebrews 5:10

Authorized King James Version

Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
προσαγορευθεὶς
Called
to address, i.e., salute by name
#2
ὑπὸ
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#3
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
θεοῦ
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#5
ἀρχιερεὺς
an high priest
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#6
κατὰ
after
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#7
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
τάξιν
the order
regular arrangement, i.e., (in time) fixed succession (of rank or character), official dignity
#9
Μελχισέδεκ
of Melchisedec
melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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