Genesis 11:22

Authorized King James Version

And Serug lived thirty years, and begat Nahor:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְחִ֥י
lived
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
#2
שְׂר֖וּג
And Serug
serug, a postdiluvian patriarch
#3
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים
thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#4
שָׁנָ֑ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
וַיּ֖וֹלֶד
and begat
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
נָחֽוֹר׃
Nahor
nachor, the name of the grandfather and a brother of abraham

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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