Galatians 5:9

Authorized King James Version

A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
μικρὰ
A little
small (in size, quantity, number or (figuratively) dignity)
#2
ζύμη
leaven
ferment (as if boiling up)
#3
ὅλον
the whole
"whole" or "all", i.e., complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
φύραμα
lump
perhaps akin to g5453 through the idea of swelling in bulk), mean to knead; a mass of dough
#6
ζυμοῖ
leaveneth
to cause to ferment

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Galatians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection