Galatians 4:2

Authorized King James Version

But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed of the father.

Word-by-Word Analysis

ἀλλὰ

G235

But

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ὑπὸ

G5259

under

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

ἐπιτρόπους

G2012

tutors

a commissioner, i.e., domestic manager, guardian

ἐστὶν

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οἰκονόμους

G3623

governors

a house-distributor (i.e., manager), or overseer, i.e., an employee in that capacity; by extension, a fiscal agent (treasurer); figuratively, a preach

ἄχρι

G891

until

(of time) until or (of place) up to

τῆς

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

προθεσμίας

G4287

the time appointed

fixed beforehand, i.e., (feminine with g2250 implied) a designated day

#10

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#11

πατρός

G3962

of the father

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Galatians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Galatians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?