Ezra 7:4

Authorized King James Version

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The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,

Original Language Analysis

בֶּן The son H1121
בֶּן The son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה of Zerahiah H2228
זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה of Zerahiah
Strong's: H2228
Word #: 2 of 6
zerachjah, the name of two israelites
בֶּן The son H1121
בֶּן The son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עֻזִּ֖י of Uzzi H5813
עֻזִּ֖י of Uzzi
Strong's: H5813
Word #: 4 of 6
uzzi, the name of six israelites
בֶּן The son H1121
בֶּן The son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
בֻּקִּֽי׃ of Bukki H1231
בֻּקִּֽי׃ of Bukki
Strong's: H1231
Word #: 6 of 6
bukki, the name of two israelites

Analysis & Commentary

The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki—the genealogy continues reaching back to earlier priestly generations. Zerahiah (זְרַחְיָה) means 'Yahweh has risen/shone,' suggesting divine glory and revelation. Uzzi (עֻזִּי, 'my strength') and Bukki (בֻּקִּי, 'proved' or 'waste') connect to still earlier generations serving in the pre-monarchical and early monarchical periods.

The pattern continues: names bear witness to God's character and faithfulness. This genealogical chain links Ezra to Israel's foundational period, showing that post-exilic restoration connected to original Mosaic covenant, not innovation. The continuity validates Ezra's teaching authority—he represented an unbroken tradition from Sinai.

Theologically, this illustrates that God's work in history shows continuity, not constant new beginnings. The faith 'once delivered to the saints' (Jude 3) passes through generations. Ezra didn't invent new religion but faithfully transmitted received truth from authoritative lineage.

Historical Context

These names appear in 1 Chronicles 6:4-6, confirming the genealogical tradition. Uzzi and Bukki served during the judges period or early monarchy, representing the priesthood as it transitioned from tabernacle to temple worship. The genealogy thus spans Israel's entire covenant history from Sinai to the return from exile.

The preservation of such detailed genealogies through the exile demonstrates the community's commitment to maintaining identity and proper worship structures. Without temple or land, genealogical purity became paramount for preserving distinctive covenant people.

Questions for Reflection