Ezra 5:4

Authorized King James Version

Then said we unto them after this manner, What are the names of the men that make this building?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֱדַ֥יִן
Then
then (of time)
#2
כְּנֵ֖מָא
we unto them after this manner
so or thus
#3
אֲמַ֣רְנָא
said
to speak, to command
#4
לְּהֹ֑ם
H0
#5
מַן
What
who or what (properly, interrogatively, hence, also indefinitely and relatively)
#6
אִנּוּן֙
are
they
#7
שְׁמָהָ֣ת
the names
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#8
גֻּבְרַיָּ֔א
of the men
a person
#9
דִּֽי
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#10
דְנָ֥ה
this
this
#11
בִנְיָנָ֖א
building
an edifice
#12
בָּנַֽיִן׃
that make
to build

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezra, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezra.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezra Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection