Ezra 2:67

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Their camels, four hundred thirty and five; their asses, six thousand seven hundred and twenty.

Original Language Analysis

גְּמַ֨לֵּיהֶ֔ם Their camels H1581
גְּמַ֨לֵּיהֶ֔ם Their camels
Strong's: H1581
Word #: 1 of 11
a camel
אַרְבַּ֥ע four H702
אַרְבַּ֥ע four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 2 of 11
four
מֵא֖וֹת hundred H3967
מֵא֖וֹת hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 3 of 11
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים thirty H7970
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים thirty
Strong's: H7970
Word #: 4 of 11
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
וַֽחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה and five H2568
וַֽחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה and five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 5 of 11
five
חֲמֹרִ֕ים their asses H2543
חֲמֹרִ֕ים their asses
Strong's: H2543
Word #: 6 of 11
a male ass (from its dun red)
שֵׁ֣שֶׁת six H8337
שֵׁ֣שֶׁת six
Strong's: H8337
Word #: 7 of 11
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
אֲלָפִ֔ים thousand H505
אֲלָפִ֔ים thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 8 of 11
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
שְׁבַ֥ע seven H7651
שְׁבַ֥ע seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 9 of 11
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
מֵא֖וֹת hundred H3967
מֵא֖וֹת hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 10 of 11
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ and twenty H6242
וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ and twenty
Strong's: H6242
Word #: 11 of 11
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth

Analysis & Commentary

The livestock continues: 'Their mules, two hundred forty and five.' Mules (crossbreed of horse and donkey) were valuable work animals. The possession of 245 mules demonstrates agricultural and transportation capacity. The accumulating inventory (horses, mules) shows God provided comprehensive resources for the enormous tasks ahead. Material provision accompanied spiritual calling.

Historical Context

Mules combined horses' strength with donkeys' sure-footedness, making them ideal for mountainous terrain and heavy work. The 245 mules would have been essential for construction work, agricultural labor, and transportation in Judah's hilly geography. Their cost and maintenance requirements show returning community had significant economic resources. Archaeological evidence confirms mules were valuable and relatively rare in the ancient Near East.

Questions for Reflection