Ezra 2:56

Authorized King James Version

PDF

The children of Jaalah, the children of Darkon, the children of Giddel,

Original Language Analysis

בְּנֵ֥י The children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י The children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יַעְלָ֥ה of Jaalah H3279
יַעְלָ֥ה of Jaalah
Strong's: H3279
Word #: 2 of 6
jaala or jaalah, one of the nethinim
בְּנֵ֥י The children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י The children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
דַרְק֖וֹן of Darkon H1874
דַרְק֖וֹן of Darkon
Strong's: H1874
Word #: 4 of 6
darkon, one of 'solomon's servants'
בְּנֵ֥י The children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י The children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
גִדֵּֽל׃ of Giddel H1435
גִדֵּֽל׃ of Giddel
Strong's: H1435
Word #: 6 of 6
giddel, the name of one of the nethinim, also of one of 'solomon's servants'

Analysis & Commentary

The children of Jaalah, the children of Darkon, the children of Giddel—More descendants of Solomon's servants, each name carrying theological significance. Jaalah (יַעֲלָה) means "mountain goat" or "to ascend," symbolizing the spiritual ascent from exile to Jerusalem. Darkon (דַּרְקוֹן) means "carrier" or "rough," describing their servile labor. Giddel (גִּדֵּל) means "to make great" or "magnify."

The progression is prophetic: those who were "carriers" and "rough laborers" now "ascend" to Jerusalem to "magnify" the Lord. Exile refined their identity—they returned not as reluctant servants but as worshipers. This patterns Christian discipleship: bearing Christ's "rough" cross leads to ascension and glorifying God (Philippians 2:8-11).

Historical Context

These families descended from Canaanite populations Solomon subjected to levy service (mas oved) approximately 550 years earlier. Their preservation of distinct family identity through conquest, exile, and return demonstrates the stability of ancient Near Eastern social structures and the importance of genealogical records in post-exilic Jewish society.

Questions for Reflection