Ezekiel 48:19

Authorized King James Version

And they that serve the city shall serve it out of all the tribes of Israel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יַעַבְד֕וּהוּ
And they that serve
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#2
הָעִ֑יר
the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#3
יַעַבְד֕וּהוּ
And they that serve
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#4
מִכֹּ֖ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
שִׁבְטֵ֥י
it out of all the tribes
a scion, i.e., (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
#6
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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